The Context of Peace in Gaza
In a recent exclusive interview with BBC Panorama, King Abdullah of Jordan candidly discussed the complexities surrounding the potential deployment of international forces in Gaza. He underscored that any movement towards peace in the region is contingent upon a genuine resolution of the ongoing hostilities. Abdullah stated, "Countries would reject being asked to 'enforce' peace in Gaza if deployed under the Trump ceasefire plan." This perspective not only reflects Jordan's geopolitical stance but also sheds light on the broader implications for international peace efforts.
Peacekeeping vs. Peace Enforcement
King Abdullah's remarks draw a crucial distinction between peacekeeping and peace enforcement, emphasizing that the mandate of any foreign troops in Gaza must prioritize peacekeeping efforts. He explained, "What is the mandate of security forces inside of Gaza? And we hope that it is peacekeeping, because if it's peace enforcing, nobody will want to touch that." The King elaborated that peacekeeping would involve supporting the local police force, a task that Jordan and Egypt are prepared to aid through training programs.
The Reality on the Ground
The King's assessment resonates with the stark realities that continue to unfold in Gaza, where Hamas has retained a significant grip on power despite external pressures to disarm and relinquish its political authority. As he pointed out, “If we're running around Gaza on patrol with weapons, that's not a situation that any country would like to get involved in.” The humanitarian crisis in Gaza has reached alarming levels, with over 68,000 fatalities reported since Israel's military operations commenced.
“I've seen it myself, and how we, as the international community, are allowing this to happen is mind-boggling.”
Abdullah's critique of the international community's response to the situation in Gaza is striking. As he reflected on his aerial surveys of the territory, he conveyed a deep sense of shock and disbelief at the devastation witnessed.
Jordan's Role in Humanitarian Efforts
In addition to discussing military involvement, the King highlighted Jordan's active role in providing humanitarian aid amidst the conflict. Jordan has been involved in evacuating sick and wounded children from Gaza, with King Abdullah personally overseeing aid missions. As part of these efforts, over 253 children have been successfully evacuated to Jordan this year alone, yet thousands remain in peril.
A Call for Collective Responsibility
The King's assertion reflects a broader call for international cooperation to address the humanitarian plight of Gazans. “If we don't solve this problem, if we don't find a future for Israelis and Palestinians… we're doomed,” he stated. It's a sentiment echoed by many leaders in the region, emphasizing that a collaborative approach is essential for lasting peace.
Trust and Future Outlook
When pressed on whether he trusted Hamas to comply with a potential peace agreement, Abdullah's response was measured. He acknowledged the skepticism inherent in the situation but noted a glimmer of optimism expressed by regional allies like Qatar and Egypt, who are reportedly more hopeful about Hamas's compliance.
Jordan's position is particularly sensitive given its demographic composition; over half its population is of Palestinian descent. This reality complicates the relationship Jordan has with both Palestine and Israel, placing it in a unique but challenging geopolitical position.
Reflections from Queen Rania
In a subsequent interview segment, Queen Rania echoed her husband's sentiments, expressing frustration towards the international community's inaction. Her powerful words encapsulated the dire psychological toll of the ongoing conflict on Palestinian families, stating, “To watch your children suffering… and to know that the whole world is watching and not to do anything about it… that nightmare has been the daily reality for Palestinians for the last two years.”
The Way Forward
Ultimately, both King Abdullah and Queen Rania advocate for a proactive engagement from the international community. They posit that without significant pressure and facilitation from global powers, genuine peace remains a distant aspiration. The call for a more involved, constructive international framework is not just a plea for humanitarian aid but a critical recommendation for a lasting resolution.
Conclusion
The situation in Gaza continues to evolve, presenting both complex challenges and pressing humanitarian needs. King Abdullah's insights highlight the importance of a clear and differentiated approach to international involvement. As we look forward, the discourse around peacekeeping and diplomatic engagement must reflect the realities on the ground, ensuring that humanitarian aid and peace initiatives are aligned with the needs and aspirations of the Palestinian people.
Source reference: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cge5ngz11xpo
