The Challenge of Child Care in America
The child care crisis in the United States is dire. No major American city has established a universal child care system, leaving nearly three-quarters of parents grappling with exorbitant costs and limited availability. For the average family, day care expenses now soar over $20,000 annually, creating unmanageable financial strain.
The common notion that child care is a private family responsibility, rather than a public duty, has long deterred politicians from addressing this issue effectively. However, as New Yorkers recently elected Zohran Mamdani, champion of a comprehensive child care plan, there is renewed hope for change.
What Mamdani Promises
Mamdani's ambitious agenda includes free child care for every child aged six weeks to five years and raising wages for child care workers to match those of public school teachers. Critics, however, question the feasibility of such a plan. A recent poll indicated that while 71% of likely voters support universal child care, only half believe he can realize this vision.
"If Mamdani learns from past initiatives and the lessons they impart, he has the potential to enact systemic change that benefits countless families."
Lessons from the Past
In my decade of reporting on child care policy, I've seen firsthand the pitfalls of prior initiatives. The challenge isn't merely to create a new system; it's to learn from what has gone awry before. History shows us the importance of inclusivity in planning. Any successful program must encompass the full spectrum of child care options, including home-based care and informal arrangements.
When Mayor Bill de Blasio initiated universal pre-K in 2014, the rush to fund child care centers left home-based providers vulnerable. Many closed their doors, diminishing the very infrastructure that supports families. As Jessica Sager, co-founder of All Our Kin, points out, “Child care infrastructure exists, and it exists in the neighborhoods that need it most.” Bringing these small, home-based providers into the fold could unleash thousands of much-needed openings for families.
Rethinking Child Care
Universal child care can be as essential to a city as public transit or housing. With rising costs and a post-pandemic workforce struggling to attract employees, child care isn't just a familial concern—it's an economic imperative. The growing coalition of economists and business leaders recognizes this truth, now viewing child care as vital to ensuring parents can remain in the workforce.
Polling reveals that even across political divides, there's a noticeable shift. For instance, a majority of Republican constituents now advocate for increased government investment in child care—a stark departure from historical norms.
A Cautious Path Forward
Mamdani's first step should be to engage thoroughly with all stakeholders, particularly home care providers, to build a truly inclusive system. Climbing the mountain of implementing universal child care could give New Yorkers a model for others to follow. Yet, as we reflect on systems like Quebec's, which stumbled due to an overly hasty rollout, we must remember that sustainable change requires both urgency and thoughtfulness.
Furthermore, the new child care plans must seek political and financial backing from Albany, and there are signs of hope. Governor Kathy Hochul has shown interest in expanding child care access statewide, indicating a possible partnership that may ease financial burdens and regulations surrounding care providers.
Conclusion: A Blueprint for the Future
The challenges are significant, but if Mayor Mamdani can translate his vision into action, he holds the potential to offer a transformative framework not just for New York City, but for urban centers across the country. As we navigate this pivotal moment in child care policy, it is my hope that the lessons learned lead us towards reinforcing the societal value of caregiving, finally acknowledging it as a shared public responsibility.
Source reference: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/12/11/opinion/mamdani-child-care-plan-nyc.html




