Navigating the UK's New Travel System: Insights for Dual Nationals

The Change in Travel Policy

From February 25, 2026, the UK will implement a new travel system requiring many visitors from countries like the US and Australia to obtain an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before entry. This shift aims to streamline immigration but introduces significant hurdles for dual nationals.

What Is an ETA?

An ETA represents a digital permission to travel to the UK. Until now, visitors from 85 countries could enter visa-free, but this new mandate changes that landscape. Once acquired, an ETA permits stays of up to six months and is valid for two years or until passport expiration.

This new requirement raises questions about accessibility and readiness. While the government asserts the process will improve efficiency and security, I've heard numerous concerns that it may inadvertently hinder those it seeks to serve.

Who Does It Affect?

While British and Irish citizens are exempt from needing an ETA, dual nationals—those with citizenship in both the UK and another country—face complications. To enter the UK, they must present a British passport or a special certificate of entitlement linked to their other nationality. These documents are not automatically issued, leading to potential travel disruptions.

The Consequences for Dual Nationals

Many dual nationals now report struggles in obtaining essential documentation. Several individuals have shared their frustrations with the extensive wait times and high costs associated with securing British passports or the certificate of entitlement, which can amount to hundreds of pounds.

• British passport: Approximately £100 for adults.
• Certificate of entitlement: Costs £589.

It's a bureaucratic maze that could leave many feeling stranded, especially those who have been outside the UK during this transitional period, unaware of the nuances that might affect their ability to return.

Application Process

For those needing an ETA, the application is straightforward. The government advises downloading the dedicated app from the Google Play Store or the Apple App Store. A £16 fee is currently applied, set to rise in the near future.

Applicants must provide contact and passport details, attach a suitable photo, and answer several queries to secure their ETA. Automatic decisions are typically issued within minutes, although individuals are urged to apply at least three working days before their intended travel date.

Future Implications

As the landscape shifts, the overarching impact of these changes must be considered. Not only do these policies alter how individuals travel but they also reshape the broader economic interactions between the UK and other nations. With markets increasingly interconnected, barriers like these can have profound implications, highlighting my belief that markets affect people as much as profits.

Looking Ahead

The government asserts that the new measures will accelerate the immigration process, enhancing overall security. But as the clock winds down to implementation, it's essential to remain vigilant and informed, especially as misinformation can lead to further disarray.

Conclusion

In closing, while the aim of the new travel system is to create a more orderly immigration process, the consequences for dual nationals must not be overlooked. If you're affected, preparation is key. Stay informed about your rights and the documentation needed to ensure smooth travels ahead.