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The Old & New Hollywood Guard Wielding AI's Might

September 17, 2026
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The Old & New Hollywood Guard Wielding AI's Might

The AI Gold Rush in Hollywood

It's not just a buzzword anymore—it's a full-blown gold rush. The AI boom has hit showbiz with a vengeance, and while the tech-fueled race to riches remains fraught, artificial intelligence technology has roiled the entertainment industry. The divide is stark: there are those who see it as a powerful tool for creative expression and others who fear it introduces "cinema illiteracy" and threatens to cut humans out of the equation.

"The AI gold rush has hit showbiz, even as the tech-fueled race to riches remains fraught."

I've been watching this dance between innovation and tradition play out over the past few months, and it's clear that Hollywood is standing at a crossroads. The industry isn't just debating AI's impact—it's actively trying to harness it, redefining what filmmaking looks like for the next decade.

Established Giants Embrace AI

Let's start with the heavyweights. Netflix announced last spring that it was "all in" on incorporating AI throughout its business, and then it spent nearly $600 million acquiring Ben Affleck's InterPositive, an AI start-up. The move signaled not just a financial investment, but a strategic pivot toward creative partnerships.

What's fascinating is how Netflix has evolved from simply using AI to crafting a more integrated approach to storytelling. From working with ElevenLabs to create an AI replica of Gene Wilder's voice for "Wonka's The Golden Ticket" to revealing that about 300 of its programs have used generative AI, Netflix has become one of the industry's most visible advocates.

Amazon MGM and Lionsgate aren't far behind. Amazon MGM appointed Albert Cheng as their first head of AI Studios, tasked with integrating technology throughout their production pipeline. Meanwhile, Lionsgate hired Kathleen Grace as their first-ever chief AI officer, signaling a strategic commitment to AI-driven content strategies.

The Tech Titans Step In

Google, perhaps the most complex relationship Hollywood has with AI, is playing both sides of the fence. While some artists have criticized how it trained its models, Google's DeepMind unit has been quietly partnering with Oscar-winning talent. From working on "The Wizard of Oz" at the Sphere in Las Vegas to potentially helping with "The Rocky Horror Picture Show," they're proving their worth in Hollywood.

Their partnership with A24 is particularly interesting—a $75 million investment that's sparked both excitement and controversy. The fact that A24 responded by saying they'd rather be at the table than on the sidelines speaks volumes about how AI isn't just changing technology—it's reshaping power dynamics.

The Disruptors: New Players in Town

But the real game-changer is the new crop of disruptors emerging from the shadows. Take Particle 6, the UK company behind Tilly Norwood—the AI actress who caused quite a stir. When they claimed she'd be represented by an agency, the industry responded with a resounding "no thanks." But the controversy has actually highlighted something important: the conversation around AI's role in entertainment is far from over.

CEO Eline Van der Velden made it clear that Tilly isn't meant to replace human actors but rather to serve underserved audiences. "Everything would need to be AI," she said, "That's where Tilly makes sense." This perspective is a crucial counterpoint to the fear-mongering around synthetic performers.

Another disruptor is Fountain 0, which made history by bringing "Dreams of Violets" to the Tribeca Festival. The company aims to democratize filmmaking—making it possible for anyone with a vision to create feature-length films without needing dozens of crew members. Their work represents something revolutionary about how stories can be told.

AI Films: From Concept to Screen

Higgsfield and Runway are taking different approaches to the AI filmmaking revolution. Higgsfield has hosted contests and inked likeness-licensing partnerships, while Runway's annual AI Festival has drawn major names like Ron Howard and Netflix's Girish Balakrishnan.

But the real test comes in how these tools are being used on actual productions. Director Jon Erwin, who founded Innovative Dreams, has incorporated generative-AI technology into his Amazon MGM show "House of David" and Angel Studios film "Young Washington." His approach shows that AI isn't just about replacing people—it's about enhancing creativity.

The Cultural Clash

This isn't just a technological revolution; it's a cultural one. We're seeing Hollywood's old guard and new disruptors wrestling with questions of authorship, creativity, and the future of storytelling. The fear isn't just about AI replacing human creativity—it's about how to maintain artistic integrity while embracing new tools.

As Erik Weaver, principal of AI and emergent media at USC's Entertainment Technology Center, puts it: "It's a maturing of some of the tools where it actually can be used now." And the studios are catching on. The land rush isn't just about getting ahead—it's about staying relevant.

Take Martin Scorsese's backing of Black Forest Labs as another example. While the partnership was tied to research and exploration, it marked a major moment in Hollywood's embrace of AI as part of the creative process.

The Road Ahead

Public sentiment remains divided, but that's not unusual for any emerging technology. What's important is how Hollywood adapts to this new reality. The companies we've discussed aren't just building tools—they're trying to reshape the entire entertainment ecosystem.

Whether it's Amazon MGM's "GenAI Creators' Fund" or Runway's annual festival, these efforts suggest that AI isn't just a passing trend—it's becoming an integral part of how stories are told. And as more filmmakers embrace these tools, we're likely to see a future where AI-generated content is as common as traditional filmmaking.

The question isn't whether AI will change Hollywood—it's how quickly it will change the rules of the game, and who gets to write those new rules. We're witnessing this transformation firsthand, and I suspect we'll be looking back at this moment as a defining turning point in entertainment history.

Key Facts

  • Netflix AI acquisition: Netflix spent nearly $600 million acquiring Ben Affleck's InterPositive AI startup
  • Netflix AI usage: About 300 of Netflix's programs have used generative AI
  • Amazon MGM AI leadership: Amazon MGM appointed Albert Cheng as first head of AI Studios
  • Lionsgate AI leadership: Lionsgate hired Kathleen Grace as first-ever chief AI officer
  • Google DeepMind partnerships: Google DeepMind has partnered with Oscar-winning talent including Darren Aronofsky and Doug Liman
  • A24 partnership: Google invested $75 million in A24 for AI filmmaking tools
  • Particle 6 AI actress: Particle 6 created Tilly Norwood, an AI actress who caused industry controversy
  • Fountain 0 breakthrough film: Fountain 0's 'Dreams of Violets' was accepted into the Tribeca Festival as first fully AI-generated film

Background

Hollywood is experiencing an AI revolution that is transforming how movies are made. Major entertainment companies like Netflix, Amazon MGM, and Lionsgate have embraced artificial intelligence technology by hiring dedicated AI leaders and investing millions in AI startups. This shift has created a cultural clash between traditional filmmaking methods and new AI-powered creative tools. The industry's response varies from those who see AI as a powerful tool for creative expression to those who fear it introduces 'cinema illiteracy' and threatens human involvement in storytelling. Companies like Particle 6, Higgsfield, Runway, and Fountain 0 are disrupting the field with innovative AI applications that challenge conventional filmmaking norms.

Quick Answers

What is Netflix's approach to AI in entertainment?
Netflix has invested nearly $600 million in Ben Affleck's InterPositive AI startup and revealed that about 300 of its programs have used generative AI. The company works with ElevenLabs to create AI replicas of voices, such as Gene Wilder's for 'Wonka's The Golden Ticket.'
Who is Albert Cheng and what role does he play?
Albert Cheng is the first head of AI Studios at Amazon MGM, tasked with integrating technology throughout their production pipeline.
What is the significance of Tilly Norwood in Hollywood?
Tilly Norwood is an AI actress created by Particle 6 that caused industry controversy. The character was never intended to replace human actors but rather serve underserved audiences.
What is Fountain 0's contribution to AI filmmaking?
Fountain 0 made history by bringing 'Dreams of Violets' to the Tribeca Festival as the first fully AI-generated film. The company aims to democratize filmmaking, making it possible for anyone with a vision to create feature-length films without needing dozens of crew members.
What is the role of Google DeepMind in Hollywood?
Google DeepMind has partnered with Oscar-winning talent including Darren Aronofsky and Doug Liman. The company has worked on AI-powered productions such as 'The Wizard of Oz' at the Sphere in Las Vegas.
How has Lionsgate embraced AI?
Lionsgate hired Kathleen Grace as their first-ever chief AI officer and expanded its deal with Runway through acquiring an equity stake to tap into one of its properties for an AI-generated short-form series.
What is the purpose of Particle 6's AI actress Tilly Norwood?
Tilly Norwood was created by Particle 6 to serve underserved audiences and is not meant to replace human actors. The company says everything would need to be AI for Tilly to make sense.
What role does Runway play in AI filmmaking?
Runway has hosted its annual AI Festival since 2022 and has given creators a chance to bring their stories and intellectual property to life. The company has drawn major names like Ron Howard to its events.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Netflix's AI investment?

Netflix's nearly $600 million acquisition of Ben Affleck's InterPositive startup signaled a major strategic pivot toward creative partnerships with AI technology. The company has since revealed that about 300 of its programs have used generative AI.

Source reference: https://variety.com/2026/film/news/ai-hollywood-particle-6-higgsfield-innovative-runway-1236865085/

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