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The Unseen Struggles of China's Gig Economy: A Deep Dive into 'I Deliver Parcels in Beijing'

October 30, 2025
  • #GigEconomy
  • #China
  • #LaborRights
  • #Ecommerce
  • #WorkCulture
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The Unseen Struggles of China's Gig Economy: A Deep Dive into 'I Deliver Parcels in Beijing'

The Relentless Heat of Delivery Work

“Often, sweat was dripping down my back within the first two hours of a shift and would not stop dripping until the next morning,” writes Hu Anyan in the new English translation of his bestselling book I Deliver Parcels in Beijing. This vivid account captures the brutal labor that delivery workers endure while navigating Beijing's vast urban landscape. The demand for deliveries skyrockets during the summer, leaving workers vulnerable to intense heat and fatigue.

A Ground-Level View of Economic Shifts

Hu's writing first gained traction in China five years ago, quickly establishing him as a significant voice in contemporary literature. While his other works reflect on internal struggles, I Deliver Parcels in Beijing provides a raw, on-the-ground account of nearly a decade of his life. Through his experiences as a courier, snack shop owner, bicycle store clerk, and Taobao seller, Hu unveils the intricate tapestry of China's economic evolution.

An Intimate Connection with Labor

Hu's prose reveals the toll of tireless endurance against a backdrop of economic change. He challenges the notion that the harsh realities of labor are unique to China. Many elements, such as the pressure to produce and the emotional fatigue tied to monotonous tasks, resonate universally, making them relatable to audiences far beyond China.

“The night shifts, a drink after work, petty arguments, stuffing items into polypropylene bags—these similarities aren't lost on the American reader.”

A Window into Worker Relationships

In a recent conversation with WIRED, Hu reflects on how automation is anticipated to influence delivery work in China. Contrary to prevalent fears, he observes that workers often adapt creatively to the evolving landscape, and he emphasizes the importance of regulations that benefit workers.

The Impact of Tangping Culture

Hu's insights extend into the concept of tangping, or “lying flat,” a growing phenomenon among young people in China who seek to escape the exhausting grind of overwork. This trend signifies a profound shift in attitudes toward labor, challenging the ingrained belief in unyielding work ethics that have defined previous generations.

Personal Reflections and Experiences

Despite the hardships he describes, Hu finds freedom in simplicity—a notion that resonates deeply with readers today. He suggests that a life focused on material gains often comes at the expense of personal well-being. As Hu eloquently puts it, the pursuit of individual creative expression can forge a path to true autonomy and fulfillment.

As Hu articulates, “the freedom I talk about is pursuing personal value you cannot find in work that is uncreative.”

Confronting the Future of Work

In a fast-evolving world where gig economies continue to rise, Hu Anyan's reflections serve as both a caution and a call to re-evaluate our own relationships with work. His experiences remind us of the human toll found within the numbers, challenging us to remain mindful of the lives behind every package delivered.

Further Reading:

Source reference: https://www.wired.com/story/made-in-china-i-deliver-parcels-in-beijing-author-interview/

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