Ugandans Brave Delays to Vote Amid Internet Blackout

An Overview of Uganda's Election Day Disruptions

On January 15, 2026, amid a cloud of uncertainty, Ugandans took to the polls in an election marked by significant delays and technical failures. President Yoweri Museveni, now 81 years old, seeks to extend his almost four-decade reign amidst increasing scrutiny from opposition parties and civil society.

The day began not with the usual excitement, but with widespread frustration. Despite preparations, voters encountered significant technical problems at polling stations. An internet blackout imposed by the government fueled rumors of potential voting fraud, further complicating an already delicate situation.

The Technical Hurdles

Voters expecting to cast their ballots using new biometric voting machines faced disarray as many of these systems malfunctioned. By midmorning, only a trickle of voters had successfully cast their votes. Lines formed at polling places, especially in the capital city of Kampala. "I am ready to wait," expressed one voter, Martha Ssenyondwa, who arrived at her polling station around sunrise. “We came here to vote.” Her sentiment echoes the determination of many to ensure their voices are heard despite the challenges.

“It's frustrating, but voting is our responsibility,” said another voter in line.

As a response to the voting machine failures, the electoral commission reverted to traditional paper verification methods, much to the relief of many voters, though this method further stretched the already long wait times.

The Political Landscape

While Museveni's primary challenger, Bobi Wine, whose real name is Robert Kyagulanyi, represents a youthful insurgent force aiming to disrupt the status quo, the challenges for any opposition candidate in Uganda are steep. The ruling National Resistance Movement enjoys not only years of entrenched power but also considerable financial leverage that shapes the electoral landscape.

During the 2021 elections, Wine managed to galvanize support particularly among younger voters, but in recent months, defections from his campaign have raised concerns about his momentum. “If the vote is rigged, we shall call for protests,” Wine cautioned, framing the election as an opportunity for a 'protest vote' against the government.

Government's Tactics and Civil Society

The Ugandan government has faced widespread criticism for suppressing civil liberties, particularly in the lead-up to this election. The closure of civil society organizations and the imposed internet blackout serve as stark indicators of a regime intent on silencing dissent. The Center for Constitutional Governance highlighted that threats to close organizations engaging in “prejudicial activities” are not just about governance but are perceived as attacks on the populace's right to accountability.

The lasting impact of such measures on the electoral process raises vital questions about the integrity of democracy in Uganda.

International Observations

Responses from international bodies have been similarly critical. The United Nations and human rights organizations like Amnesty International have expressed deep concern over the internet shutdown and the broader implications for civil society in Uganda. Control over information, particularly during elections, can undermine the very foundation of democracy.

Economic Underpinnings and Future Outlook

Museveni's campaign has painted a picture of economic growth and stability; he noted an impressive 17-fold increase in Uganda's economy since he took power. However, while the narrative contributes to his appeal, many Ugandans grapple with the reality of inflation and economic disparity.

As the results of this contentious election are expected to be announced over the weekend, the enduring question remains: will Ugandans see their democratic aspirations fulfilled, or will the specter of another disputed election loom large?

Conclusion: A Pivotal Moment for Uganda

The Ugandan elections exemplify a critical juncture in the nation's trajectory. As voters brave delays and complications, the outcome will not only reflect the will of the people but may also determine the future of democratic governance in Uganda.